Saturday, June 04, 2016
Sniffing Out Heresy
James J. O'Donnell, Augustine: A New Biography (New York: Ecco, 2005), pp. 144-145, with note on p. 355:
For English translations of the letter see
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[W]e are indebted to Consentius for what is in many ways the funniest story (Evelyn Waugh before his time) of late-antique Christian heresy-hunting. In a letter to Augustine, Consentius tells of sending an orthodox spy from Minorca to the mainland of Spain to infiltrate the "Priscillianists" there.255 The spy is about as successful as one would expect a half-trained FBI agent to be on attempting to infiltrate a communist cell in Ogallala, Nebraska, in the 1950s, when the "cell" turned out to be three local schoolteachers and a librarian who enjoyed sharing copies of the New Republic and talking about them at coffee hour after church on Sunday. Every appearance of success is reported back to headquarters, but we have to doubt whether the object of the infiltration is what the secret agent thinks it is. When the matter finally comes into the open, Consentius is dismayed that the Spanish bishops who take up the matter are far less seriously moved than he thinks they ought to be, and his indignation is marked throughout his long letter to Augustine.Id., p. 338:
255 Ep. 11*.
Where the letter number is marked by an asterisk (*) the reference is to the new series of letters discovered by Johannes Divjak and published at Vienna in 1981.For the Latin text of Consentius' letter see
- Sancti Aurelii Augustini Opera, Sect. II Pars VI: Epistolae ex Duobus Codicibus Nuper in Lucem Prolatae, ed. Johannes Divjak (Vienna: Hoelder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1981 = Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum, LXXXVIII), pp. 51-70
- Augustin, Lettres 1*-29* (Paris: Études Augustiniennes, 1987 = Oeuvres de Saint Augustin, 46 B), pp. 184-229 (with facing French translation)
For English translations of the letter see
- Augustine, Letters, Vol. VI: 1*–29*, tr. Robert B. Eno (Washington: The Catholic University of America Press, 1989 = The Fathers of the Church, 81), pp. 83-98
- Augustine, Letters 211-270, 1*-29*, tr. Roland Teske (Hyde Park: New City Press, 2005 = The Works of Saint Augustine. A Translation for the 21st Century, II/4), pp. 267-278