Sunday, January 05, 2025

 

Exclamatory Genitives

Greek Anthology 5.132 (by Philodemus; tr. Niall Rudd):
O feet! O legs! O thighs for which I died (and with good reason)! O buttocks, O fringe, O flanks, O shoulders, O breasts, O slender neck, O arms, O eyes that fill me with madness, O clever movement, O superlative kisses, O little cries of 'love me!' If she's Italian and her name is Flora and she does not sing Sappho—well, Perseus loved the Indian Andromeda.

ὦ ποδός, ὦ κνήμης, ὦ τῶν ἀπόλωλα δικαίως
    μηρῶν, ὦ γλουτῶν, ὦ κτενός, ὦ λαγόνων,
ὦ ὤμοιν, ὦ μαστῶν, ὦ τοῦ ῥαδινοῖο τραχήλου,
    ὦ χειρῶν, ὦ τῶν μαίνομαι ὀμματίων,
ὦ κατατεχνοτάτου κινήματος, ὦ περιάλλων        5
    γλωττισμῶν, ὦ τῶν θῦ᾽ ἐμὲ φωναρίων.
εἰ δ᾽ Ὀπικὴ καὶ Φλῶρα καὶ οὐκ ᾁδουσα τὰ Σαπφοῦς,
    καὶ Περσεὺς Ἰνδῆς ἠράσατ᾽ Ἀνδρομέδης.
See David Sider, The Epigrams of Philodemus. Introduction, Text, and Commentary (New York: Oxford University Press, 1997), pp. 103-110 (epigram number 12).



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